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Sunday, September 27, 2015

Visual Schedules - Choiceworks app



Let me just start with this- visual schedules are AWESOME! They ease transitions, increase productivity, and increase a child’s feelings of security. But…visual schedules require countless hours to make, and the more time they take to make, the less likely I am to use one.  I’m sure I’m not the only one that feels this way, right? Well.. I’ve got good news.


I HAVE FOUND A SOLUTION!  It's an app! It's called ...



I've been using Choiceworks for over a year now and it is pure awesomeness. This app allows me to set up visual schedules for my kids in under 2 minutes from start to finish!  Because this system is so quick and easy to set up, it’s enabled me to use it on a consistent basis, and many of us already realize that kids rely on consistency.  The ease of set up is the most important aspect, but I’m going to break down some features that makes this app pure gold

1. It saves money (bye- bye, laminated pages and printer ink)
2. It comes with a library of picture symbols BUT you can add your own pictures the exact moment you need them. (No prep time required, no thinking ahead of what you MIGHT need to use)
3. It has built in timers for each activity that you may choose to use. Only want to offer a reward for 30 seconds? 1 minute? Let the app control be in control – a kid can’t really negotiate with an app ;) )
4. You can create and save schedules for multiple users (no need to re-create the wheel with each use)
5. IT WORKS


I've used this app in homes, private practice, and schools…with individuals and in groups. It’s versatile unbelievably versatile.

Choiceworks has done wonders for my therapy sessions and parents have raved about the success they’ve had using it at home. I’ve noticed an increase in my client’s ability to focus during activities that may not be so fun…and increased focus means that we are going to complete the activity faster which gives us more time to get to the good stuff. Choiceworks is a WIN! 


Kayla Fontenot, M.S. CCC-SLP


Friday, September 25, 2015

Building Language with Books

       
Children LOVE storybooks. I hear parents say things all the time like, “We read to our child every night”, "She loves books!", and “My son loves reading”. We've all heard how important it is to read to our children. For children with language delay, sometimes being read to just isn't enough. 

When I use storybooks with my language delayed kiddos, there are certain techniques that I use that have been proven to be help improve 
a child's language. With these techniques we're able to work on improving 


  • the understanding of concepts like "in", "off", "hot", "cold"
  • comprehension
  • vocabulary
  • sentence structure
  • grammar  
  • and vocabulary!
 Many therapists refer this technique as "scaffolding". I personally enjoy using it with my preschoolers but it works for all ages. 


What is scaffolding?
Let me give you an analogy. In construction work, scaffolding wraps around the outside of a building to give it temporary support. Language scaffolding involves an adult building onto a child's language as a way to guide them into using longer sentences with a bigger vocabulary. 


Where do I begin? 

You begin by choosing a storybook.You can scaffold with just about any picture book. I recommend choosing a story that your child already knows and has clear, interesting pictures on each page. If you're looking for book suggestions, books written as a collection or a series are fantastic. I think I probably own the entire Clifford series! You could also go with stories featuring a character that your child likes. (Dora the Explorer, anyone?) "Clifford" and most "Dora" books are great because they have a beginning, middle, and end. 

Once you or your child has picked out a book, you're ready to begin! I like to start by drawing attention to the cover picture by pointing and saying, "Look..." That's it. Just "Look", or maybe "Look! there's ...". The goal is to lead the child into talking about or pointing to the picture on their own. Once your child starts talking about the book (or pointing to it), it's time to scaffold.

The next step is to interpret what you child meant when they pointed to a picture or made a comment because you're going to respond to them in 1 of 3 ways... 





Notice that scaffolding does not mean that we are asking tons of questions while we read. It’s important to ask questions sometimes, but simply asking questions does not build language. You should be asking your child questions in order to gauge their understanding. 



The 3 words to remember when building language are…. 
PAUSE
EXPAND

MODEL

Clear as mud? Here are a few examples to show you what scaffolding looks like.


Child: meow
Adult: the cat meowed and said I’m going to…
Child: eat that cupcake

Adult: The boy said…
Child: Let’s go
Adult: to the…
Child: toy store.

Adult: The girl wants to give the cat...
Child: *points*
Adult: a…
Child: cupcake
Adults: because the cat ….
Child: is hungry.
Adult: The cat is hungry.



You Can Do This!
Scaffolding is easy once you’ve practiced a few times. You may want to choose a book and practice by yourself a few times. Anticipate what you think your child may comment on and what your response will sound like. Practice a few times with your child. I encourage you to use the same storybook for this activity more than once. Your scaffolding will improve, and your child will have the opportunity to build on they already know!

That's it! Just remember:
 PAUSE, EXPAND, MODEL 

Oh, and 
HAVE FUN!!!


Kayla Fontenot, M.S. CCC-SLP